AMIRAN Brachiaria Mulatto II Grass Seeds

Brachiaria Mulato II: A High-Performance Pasture Grass for Livestock Farming

Brachiaria Mulato II is a hybrid tropical forage grass renowned for its exceptional adaptability, productivity, and nutritional value. It is a result of careful crossbreeding between Brachiaria ruziziensis, Brachiaria brizantha, and Brachiaria decumbens, combining the most desirable traits of its parent species. Its resilience to challenging environmental conditions, such as drought and poor soils, makes it a preferred choice for livestock farmers aiming to enhance beef and milk production.

Distinctive Characteristics of Brachiaria Mulato II

Growth and Structure:

Mulato II is a semi-erect grass that grows vigorously, reaching heights of 80–100 cm under optimal conditions.

Its wide, lance-shaped leaves maximize photosynthesis, contributing to high biomass production.

The deep and highly branched root system provides excellent drought resistance and improves soil aeration.

Adaptability:

Thrives in a wide range of climates, performing well in tropical and subtropical regions.

Can tolerate high temperatures, low soil fertility, and acidic soils, maintaining consistent growth.

Excellent ground cover capability, reducing soil erosion and enhancing land rehabilitation efforts.

Nutritional Value:

Offers a crude protein content of 12–18%, varying with soil fertility and proper management, ensuring optimal livestock nutrition.

High digestibility levels of 55–66%, allowing efficient nutrient utilization for better livestock health and production.

Highly palatable, encouraging increased grazing and feed intake.

Benefits for Livestock Farming

Livestock Productivity:

Supports growth and weight gain in beef cattle, as well as improved milk yields in dairy cows.

Ensures balanced nutrition due to its high protein and digestibility levels.

Environmental Sustainability:

Carbon Sequestration: Mulato II contributes to reducing greenhouse gases by storing carbon in its roots and soil.

Soil Fertility: Its deep roots enhance soil nutrient cycling and water infiltration, improving the land's overall productivity.

Suitable for restoring degraded lands with low fertility, transforming them into productive pastures.

Economic Advantages:

High yields of 36 t/ha dry matter annually make it a cost-effective forage solution.

Reduced reliance on expensive feed supplements due to its rich nutrient profile.

Cultivation and Management Practices

Planting:

Use a seed rate of 5–7.5 kg/ha for spaced planting or 10–12 kg/ha for broadcast sowing.

Plant seeds at a depth of 1–1.5 cm in well-prepared soil to ensure good germination.

Soil Preparation:

Clear the field of weeds and debris.

Enrich the soil with organic matter (e.g., manure or compost) to boost fertility and structure.

Watering and Fertilization:

Irrigate regularly during the initial growth phase, reducing watering needs as the grass establishes its drought-tolerant roots.

Use balanced fertilizers based on soil tests to maintain nutrient supply.

Pest and Disease Resistance

Brachiaria Mulato II exhibits strong resistance to pests and diseases such as spittlebugs and fungal infections. To maximize plant health:

Implement integrated pest management (IPM) strategies.

Conduct routine scouting and apply control measures promptly.

Harvesting and Utilization

Direct Grazing:

Begin grazing when the grass reaches a height of 25–30 cm to prevent overgrazing and encourage regrowth.

Cut-and-Carry Systems:

Harvest the grass as fresh forage or process it into hay or silage, ensuring a reliable feed source for dry seasons.

High Yield Potential:

With optimal care, Mulato II can support three harvests annually, delivering ample forage for diverse livestock needs.

Environmental Impact and Contribution

Brachiaria Mulato II is not just a forage crop—it’s a solution for sustainable farming:

Prevents soil erosion with its dense ground cover.

Promotes land restoration and water conservation.

Enhances biodiversity in degraded ecosystems.

Conclusion

Brachiaria Mulato II is an ideal forage grass for livestock farmers due to its superior productivity, nutritional profile, and environmental resilience. Its ability to thrive under challenging conditions makes it a reliable and profitable option for boosting meat and milk production while supporting sustainable agricultural practices. Adopting this remarkable grass variety ensures benefits for livestock, the environment, and farming enterprises alike.